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القائمة

🕋 تفسير سورة الهمزة

(Al-Humaza) • المصدر: EN-AL-JALALAYN

بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَيْلٌ لِكُلِّ هُمَزَةٍ لُمَزَةٍ

📘 Woe waylun an expression implying chastisement to every backbiter who is a slanderer frequently engaging in backbiting and slander that is to say defamation — this was revealed regarding those who slandered the Prophet s and the believers the likes of Umayya b. Khalaf al-Walīd b. al-Mughīra and others —

الَّذِي جَمَعَ مَالًا وَعَدَّدَهُ

📘 who amasses read jama‘a or jamma‘a wealth and counts it over keeping count of it and stores it aside as a provision against the unforeseeable calamities of time.

يَحْسَبُ أَنَّ مَالَهُ أَخْلَدَهُ

📘 He thinks in his ignorance that his wealth will make him immortal never to die.

كَلَّا ۖ لَيُنْبَذَنَّ فِي الْحُطَمَةِ

📘 Nay! — a repudiation — He will surely be flung la-yunbadhanna is the response to an omitted oath that is he will be hurled down into the Crusher that crushes everything that is thrown into it.

وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا الْحُطَمَةُ

📘 And what will show you what will make known to you what the Crusher is?

نَارُ اللَّهِ الْمُوقَدَةُ

📘 It is the fire of God kindled set ablaze

الَّتِي تَطَّلِعُ عَلَى الْأَفْئِدَةِ

📘 which peers over the hearts to burn them — the pain of which is much more severe than any other because of the delicate nature of the heart.

إِنَّهَا عَلَيْهِمْ مُؤْصَدَةٌ

📘 Lo! it will be closed in mu’sada or mūsada on them ‘alayhim ‘on them’ the plural pronoun takes into account the plural import of kull ‘every’

فِي عَمَدٍ مُمَدَّدَةٍ

📘 in outstretched mumaddadatin is an adjective qualifying the preceding noun ‘amadin columns read ‘umudin or ‘amadin and will therefore be inside the columns.